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What Are Desktop Computer Memory Modules?

The desktop computer memory modules, Random Access Memory (RAM), like those on the image, allow stored data to be accessed randomly. In other words, piece of data stored in the memory are accessed in any orders. It is accessed in the best order possible according to the system requirement.

desktop computer memory, RAM modules
RAM Modules
Unlike disk drives, RAM modules do not need physical reading heads to reach pieces of data, instead they are transfered from integrated circuits.
Many RAM types exist as:
  • SDRAM, synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM, double-data-rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • R DRAM, rambus dynamic random access memory
  • DDR2 SDRAM, double-data-rate 2 synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR3 SDRAM, double-data-rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory
The DDR and DDR2 are largely used now as they are faster, and demand less power. The DDR3 is mainly used on graphic cards so far.
For those who are seeking more advanced information you will find links throughout the content and at the bottom page as how to install computer memory.

What Is The Computer RAM Memory Bandwidth?

The bandwidth is the transfer rate of the chips in conjunction of the system's front side bus. As example, let say your computer ram memory is from PC-1600 modules, and the front side bus of your system is at 100 MHz.
The PC-1600 has a memory clock of 100 MHz. In that case x2 as DDR double the clock rate. If you do the math without using the last 2 digits of the front side bus clock rate, you get a bandwidth of 200 MHz, 1 x 200. With a front side bus of 300 MHz it would be 600 MHz.
Take a look at the table below, it will help you to familiarize with the module names and what they are standing for, according to a 100 MHz front side bus.


Standards
Memory Clock
Data Transfer/s
Module Names
SDRAM
100 MHz
100 million
PC-100
DDR-200
100 MHz
200 Million
PC-1600
DDR-266
133 MHz
266 Million
PC-2100
DDR-333
166 MHz
333 Million
PC-2700
DDR-400
200 MHz
400 Million
PC-3200
DDR2-400
100 MHz
400 Million
PC2-3200
DDR2-533
133 MHz
533 Million
PC2-4200
DDR2-667
166 MHz
667 Million
PC2-5300
DDR2-800
200 MHz
800 Million
PC2-6400
DDR3-800
100 MHz
800 Million
PC3-6400
DDR3-1066
133 MHz
1.066 Billion
PC3-8500
DDR3-1333
166 MHz
1.333 Billion
PC3-10600
DDR3-1600
200 MHz
1.6 Billion
PC3-12800

General Rules For Desktop Computer Memory Needs.

Your CPU needs a certain amount of memory to function at full capacity. If the memory does not meet the CPU requirement, your computer will be slowed in comparison to its full capacity. Depending your needs, you can use these general rules as reference.
  • Pentium 4 or AMD for every day use, 512 MB should work just fine
  • Pentium 4 or AMD for gaming, 1 GB should be more then enough
  • Pentium dual-core 2 or AM2 for every day use, 1 GB is more then enough
  • Pentium dual-core 2 or AM2 for gaming, 1 GB as minimum, 2 GB for heavy gaming

Why Not Use More Computer Memory Than The CPU Needs?

Using more memory than needed should up the over all speed of your computer, but it will not be significant. I think, more memory does not justify the money spent for it.

[I hope you appreciated the desktop computer memory
introduction and I invite you to take a look at the other guides.]


 
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